Chairman and Members of State Public Service Commission
π Constitutional Provisions
- Governed by Articles 315 to 323 of the Indian Constitution.
- Every state has its own Public Service Commission.
- Example: Bihar Public Service Commission (BPSC) is Biharβs SPSC.
π PYQ (BPSC 66th): Which Article provides for State Public Service Commission? β Article 315
π€ Appointment of Chairman & Members
- Appointed by the Governor of the respective state.
π Expected Question: Who appoints the Chairman of the State Public Service Commission? β Governor
π Tenure
- Term: 6 years or until the age of 62 years, whichever is earlier.
- Can resign by writing to the Governor.
π PYQ (BPSC 65th): What is the retirement age of State PSC members? β 62 years
π« Removal
- Chairman or a member can be removed by the President of India on grounds of:
- Misbehaviour (after Supreme Court inquiry)
- Insolvency, infirmity, or engagement in paid employment
- Not removable by the Governor
π PYQ (BPSC 64th): Who removes the Chairman of SPSC? β President of India
π― Functions of SPSC
- Conducts exams for recruitment to state services (e.g., BPSC Exam).
- Advises on:
- Promotion and transfers
- Disciplinary actions
- Service rules and recruitment policies
π§ββοΈ Current Chairman of BPSC (as of 2025)
- Chairman: [Check BPSC Official Website]
- BPSC headquarters: Patna, Bihar
π‘ Additional Facts for BPSC
- First Chairman of BPSC: Rajandhari Sinha (after 1949)
- Current Members: Appointed by Governor
- Reports: Submitted annually to Governor of Bihar
π Expected: BPSC submits its annual report to whom? β Governor of Bihar
π Quick Recap
- Article: 315
- Appointed by: Governor
- Removed by: President (after SC inquiry)
- Tenure: 6 years or till 62 years
- Function: Recruitment and advice to state government
π PYQs and Predicted Questions
- β BPSC 66th: Article dealing with SPSC? β Article 315
- β BPSC 65th: Retirement age of SPSC members? β 62 years
- β BPSC 64th: Who removes SPSC Chairman? β President
- β Expected: Who appoints SPSC members? β Governor
π Sources Used
- M. Laxmikanth β Indian Polity
- Lucent GK β Polity
- Drishti Bihar Special Book
- Ghatna Chakra BPSC PYQs
- BPSC Official Website
